Shandura Hutungamiriri: Shandisa Mhinduro Yetsvina Yemumba

Sezvo nyika yedu ichiramba ichitarisana nematambudziko ezvakatipoteredza, kudiwa kwemhinduro itsva dzekugadzirisa tsvina yemumba kwave kukurumidzirwa. Nzira dzechinyakare dzekugadzirisa tsvina hadziwanzo kukwana, zvichikonzera kusvibiswa kwemvura uye zvichikonzera njodzi huru kuhutano.

Zvisinei, nekuuya kwetekinoroji yepamusoro uye shanduko yekuenda kunogara kwenguva refu, zvino zvave kukwanisa kuchinja manejimendi nekushandisa nzira yekubvisa tsvina yemumba.

Blog rino richaongorora kukosha kwemhinduro yakadaro uye richapa muenzaniso chaiwo wekuti ingashandiswa sei munharaunda yekugara.

Kukosha kweMushonga wetsvina yemumba:

Usati watanga kutsvaga mhinduro yacho, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise zvikamu zvetsvina yemumba zvinoda kugadziriswa. Tsvina yemumba inonyanya kusanganisira mvura yakasviba inobva mudzimba, kusanganisira mvura inobva muzvimbuzi, mashawa, masinki, nemidziyo yekicheni.

Mvura iyi yakasviba inowanzova nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinosvibisa zvakaita sezvinhu zvipenyu, hutachiona, zvinovaka muviri, uye makemikari.

Kukanganiswa Kwezvakatipoteredza

Tsvina yemumba ine zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinosvibisa, zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvipenyu, zvinovaka muviri, uye hutachiona, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa nharaunda uye hutano hwevanhu kana zvikasabatwa zvakanaka.

Kushandisa nzira yakakwana yekubvisa tsvina kunoita kuti mvura yakasviba ichengetwe zvakanaka, zvichideredza kusvibiswa kwevhu uye zvichidzivirira nharaunda.

Kuchengetedza Zviwanikwa

Nekushandisa nzira inoshanda yekubvisa tsvina yemumba, zvinhu zvinokosha zviri mumvura yakasviba zvinogona kuwanikwa. Semuenzaniso, zvinovaka muviri zvakaita sephosphorus nenitrogen zvinogona kushandiswazve sefetereza, zvichideredza kuvimba nezvinoshandiswa pakugadzira.

Pamusoro pezvo, simba rinogona kushandiswa kuburikidza nemaitiro ekurapa epamusoro, zvichikurudzira kuchengetedzeka uye kuderedza mari yekushanda.

Zvikamu zveMushonga wetsvina yemumba:

Nzira huru yekubvisa tsvina yemumba ndeyekuunganidza nekuchenesa mvura yemumba. Inosanganisira zvinhu zvose zvinodiwa kuti mvura yemumba iunganidzwe nekuchenesa isati yaburitswa muzvinhu zvakasikwa kana kushandiswazve pakudiridza kana zvimwe zvinangwa.

Zvinotevera ndezvimwe zvezvinhu zvinoumba mushonga wetsvina yemumba:

1.Kuongorora Kwepamusoro uye Kuongorora

Kuti tsvina yemumba igadziriswe zvinobudirira, zvakakosha kunzwisisa maumbirwo ayo. Kugara uchitarisa miganhu yemvura yakasviba yakadai sekudiwa kwemakemikari eoxygen (COD), kudiwa kweoxygen yemuzvarirwo (BOD), huwandu hwepH, uye kuvapo kwesimbi dzinorema kwakakosha.

Ruzivo urwu runobatsira pakuona nzvimbo dzinogona kukonzera kusvibiswa kwevhu uye kugadzirisa maitiro ekurapa zvinoenderana.

Tekinoroji yemasensa inoita basa guru panyaya iyi. Semuenzaniso, masensa eBOQU anokwanisa kuona tsvina chaiyo panguva chaiyo, zvichiita kuti mhinduro ikurumidze uye kudzivirira kusvibiswa kwakawanda.

Zvishandiso zvekuongorora zvemhando yepamusoro, zvakaita semaspectrophotometers uye magasi chromatographs, zvinopa zviyero zvakarurama zvehunhu hwemvura yakasviba, zvichibatsira mukugadzira nzira dzekurapa dzakagadzirirwa.

2.Maitiro Ekurapa Anoshanda:

Kana tsvina yemumba yaongororwa, nzira dzakakodzera dzekugadzirisa tsvina dzinogona kushandiswa. Dzimwe nzira dzakajairika dzinosanganisira:

a. Kurapwa Kwemuviri:

Izvi zvinosanganisira kubviswa kwezvimedu zvakasimba kuburikidza nemaitiro akadai sekuongorora, kupwanya, uye kusefa. Semuenzaniso, mvura yakasviba inogona kugadziriswa pakutanga, uko zvimedu zvikuru zvinogadzikwa uye zvinobviswa.

b. Kurapwa Kwemuviri:

Maitiro aya anoshandisa tupukanana kuti tiparadze zvinhu zvipenyu zviri mutsvina. Matekiniki akadai se activated sludge, trickling filters, uye sequencing batch reactors (SBR) anogona kushandiswa pakuderedza organic zvinobudirira.

c. Kurapa Nemakemikari:

Makemikoro anoshandiswa kubvisa tsvina isingarapike zviri nyore kuburikidza nemaitiro ehupenyu. Kuvhara, kupwanya, uye kuuraya utachiona dzimwe nzira dzakajairika dzekurapa nemakemikari.

3.Kubatanidzwa Kwakangwara uye Kuzvigadzira Otomatiki:

Kuisa matekinoroji akangwara uye otomatiki mumhinduro yetsvina yemumba kunogona kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka uye kuderedza zvikanganiso zvevanhu. Masisitimu anoshanda otomatiki anogona kudzora maitiro ekurapa, kugadzirisa maparamita zvichienderana nedata renguva chaiyo, uye kugadzirisa mashandisirwo ezviwanikwa.

Unogona kuwana zvishandiso zvakakwana, zvehunyanzvi, uye zvine hungwaru zveIoT zvekuongorora hunhu hwemvura zvekugadzirisa tsvina yemumba paBOQU. Vanopa mhinduro dzakakwana dzetsvina yemumba kana mhinduro dzekuongorora hunhu hwemvura munzvimbo zhinji dzekugara, nzvimbo dzemvura yekunwa, uye nzvimbo dzekuchenesa tsvina yemumba nekune dzimwe nyika.

Zvinotevera zvichatora nharaunda semuenzaniso kuti zvikubatsire kunzwisisa nzira idzi dzekubvisa tsvina dzemumba.

Chidzidzo Chemuenzaniso: Mhinduro Yetsvina Yemumba Yevagari Vemuno

Nzvimbo iyi yekugara vanhu ine vanhu vakawanda ine mazana emhuri. Sisitimu yetsvina iripo munharaunda iyi yagara iri yekare uye haina kukwana kugadzirisa huwandu hwemvura yakasviba inogadzirwa. Kuti vagadzirise dambudziko iri, nharaunda iyi yakasarudza kushandisa nzira yekuchenesa mvura yemumba.

Kuiswa kweTekinoroji yeSensor

Danho rekutanga nderekuisa tekinoroji yepamusoro yekusensa musystem yetsvina. Masensa aya anokwanisa kuona nekuyera maparamita akasiyana-siyana emvura yakasviba, akadai semazinga epH, tembiricha, kusviba, uye huwandu hwezvinosvibisa.

BOQU inovapaMasensa edhijitari eIoTizvo zvinogona kuonekwa munguva chaiyo uyeIoT Multi-parameter Analyzer yemhando yemvuraMa sensor kana ma probe aya achaona shanduko muhuwandu hwezvinhu zviri mumvura munguva chaiyo.

Ipapo munhu ane basa rekuongorora mvura anogona kunzwisisa hunhu hwemvura yetsvina zviri nyore kuburikidza ne analyzer. Ruzivo urwu runogona zvakare kuenderana nefoni kana komputa panguva chaiyo, izvo zviri nyore kune inotevera big data real-time analysis.

Ndezvipi zvakanakira kuongorora data remhando yemvura nekuchenjera? - Izvi zvinoreva kushanda zvakanaka, njere dzakawanda, uye nyore kushandisa.

Chigadzirwa Chekugadzirisa Tsvina Yakabatana

Kuti nharaunda ione kuti tsvina yemumba inorapwa zvakanaka, vanhu vanosarudza kutanga nzvimbo yekuchenesa tsvina. Iyi nzvimbo inoshandisa nzira dzemazuva ano dzakadai sekurapa tsvina, kubvisa tsvina, uye kusefa kuti ibvise tsvina kubva mumvura yakasviba.

Maitiro ekurapa akagadzirirwa zvakananga kunanga tsvina inowanikwa mutsvina yemumba.

Kutarisa Hunhu hweMarara

Kuti varambe vaine mwero wepamusoro wehunhu hwetsvina, nharaunda inoisa zvishandiso zvekuongorora mvura yakasviba yakanatswa ichibuda mufekitari yekuchenesa.

Zvishandiso izvi zvinoongorora tsvina yemvura kuti zvionekwe zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira huwandu hwezvinovaka muviri, zvinhu zvakasimba zvakamiswa, uye masara emakemikari. Izvi zvinoita kuti mvura yakanatswa isvike padanho remhando yepamusoro rinodiwa isati yaburitswa munzvimbo yakakomberedza.

Kuzivisa Nharaunda uye Kutora Chikamu

Kugadzirisa tsvina yemumba hakuna kukwana kana pasina kubatanidzwa kwenharaunda.is Residential Community inotora matanho ekuzivisa vagari vayo nezvekukosha kwekutarisira mvura yakasviba zvine hungwaru.

Zvirongwa zvedzidzo, maworkshop, uye mishandirapamwe yekuzivisa vanhu inoitwa kuti isimudzire kushandiswa kwemvura nemazvo, nzira dzekurasa marara nemazvo, uye kukosha kwekuchengetedza masisitimu etsvina nguva dzose.

Mashoko ekupedzisira:

Kudiwa kwekugadzirisa tsvina yemumba kwakakosha kuti tigadzirise matambudziko anokonzerwa nenzira dzechinyakare dzekugadzirisa tsvina. Nekugamuchira kutarisa nekuongorora kwepamusoro, maitiro ekurapa anoshanda, uye kubatanidzwa kwakangwara, zvinokwanisika kuchinja manejimendi emvura yakasviba.

Ingava nzvimbo yekugara yepamusoro-soro kana nzvimbo yekugara, mvura yemumba inoda rutsigiro rwezvishandiso zvepamusoro zvakaita semasensa akavimbika uye ma analyzer. Tekinoroji yeBOQU's Internet of Things inogona kukubatsira kugadzirisa matambudziko aya aripo zvinobudirira!