Sensor yeTurbidity Yakagadzirwa Nemunhu: Chishandiso Chinokosha Chekutarisa Hunhu hweMvura

Kusviba, kunotsanangurwa semakore kana kuti kusviba kwemvura inokonzerwa nehuwandu hwakawanda hwezvidimbu zvakasungirirwa mairi, kunoita basa guru pakuongorora hunhu hwemvura. Kuyera kusviba kwakakosha pakushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana, kubva pakuona kuti mvura yekunwa yakachengeteka kusvika pakutarisa mamiriro ekunze.Chinzwa cheturbidityndicho chinhu chikuru chinoshandiswa pachinangwa ichi, chinopa zviyero zvakarurama uye zvinobudirira. Mublog rino, tichaongorora misimboti yekuyera turbidity, mhando dzakasiyana dzemasensa eturbidity, uye mashandisirwo awo.

Sensor yeTurbidity Yakagadzirwa Nemunhu: Nheyo dzeKuyera Turbidity

Kuyerwa kwemhepo kunoenderana nekudyidzana kuripo pakati pechiedza nezvidimbu zvakasungirirwa mumvura. Mitemo miviri mikuru inodzora kubatana uku: kupararira kwechiedza uye kunyudzwa kwechiedza.

A. Sensor yeTurbidity Yakagadzirwa Nemhando Yepamusoro: Kupararira Kwechiedza

Mhedzisiro yeTyndall:Mhedzisiro yeTyndall inoitika kana chiedza chikapararira nezvidimbu zvidiki zvakasungirirwa munzvimbo inoonekera. Chiitiko ichi ndicho chinoita kuti nzira yemwaranzi welaser ionekwe muimba ine utsi.

Kupararira kweMie:Kupararira kweMie ndeimwe nzira yekupararira kwechiedza inoshanda kune zvidimbu zvikuru. Kunoratidzwa nemaitiro ekupararira akaomarara, achikanganiswa nehukuru hwezvidimbu uye urefu hwechiedza.

B. Sensor yeTurbidity Yakagadzirwa Nemhando Yechishandiso: Kunyudzwa kweChiedza

Pamusoro pekupararira, zvimwe zvikamu zvinotora simba rechiedza. Kuwanda kwekutorwa kwechiedza kunoenderana nehunhu hwezvikamu zvakamiswa.

C. Sensor yeTurbidity Yakagadzirwa Nemunhu: Hukama huripo pakati peTurbidity neLight Scattering/Absorption

Kusviba kwemvura kunoenderana zvakananga nehuwandu hwekupararira kwechiedza uye zvinoenderana nehuwandu hwekunyudzwa kwechiedza. Hukama uhwu ndihwo hwaro hwenzira dzekuyera kusviba.

Sensor yeTurbidity Yakagadzirwa Nemunhu: Mhando dzeSensors dzeTurbidity

Kune mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzezvinonzwa zveturbidity zviripo, imwe neimwe iine misimboti yayo yekushanda, zvakanakira, uye zvisingakwanisike.

A. Sensor yeTurbidity Yakagadzirwa Nemhando Yepamusoro: Sensors dzeNephelometric

1. Nheyo yekushanda:Masensa eNephelometric anoyera turbidity nekuyera chiedza chakapararira pakona chaiyo (kazhinji madhigirii 90) kubva pachiedza chechiitiko. Nzira iyi inopa mhedzisiro chaiyo yemazinga eturbidity akaderera.

2. Zvakanakira uye Zvisingaitwe:Masensa eNephelometric anonyatsonzwa uye anopa zviyero zvakanyatsonaka. Zvisinei, anogona kusashanda zvakanaka kana aine hunyoro hwakawanda uye anogona kusvibiswa zvakanyanya.

B. Sensor yeTurbidity Yakagadzirwa Nemunhu: Sensors dzeAbsorption

1. Nheyo yekushanda:Masensa ekunwa mvura anoyera huremu hwemvura nekuverenga huwandu hwechiedza chinonyudzwa nechiedza pachinopfuura nemumuenzaniso. Anonyanya kushanda pahuwandu hwehuremu hwemvura.

2. Zvakanakira uye Zvisingaitwe:Masensa ekunyudza akasimba uye akakodzera huwandu hwakasiyana hwemafungu emvura. Zvisinei, anogona kunge asina kunyanyonzwa zvakanyanya pamazinga emvura akaderera uye anogona kunzwa shanduko muruvara rwemuenzaniso.

C. Sensor yeTurbidity Yakagadzirwa Nemunhu: Dzimwe Mhando dzeSensor

1. MaSensor eDual-Mode:Ma sensor aya anosanganisa misimboti yekuyera nephelometric uye yekunyudza, zvichipa mhedzisiro chaiyo mumhando yakakura ye turbidity.

2. Masensa Akavakirwa paLaser:Masensa akagadzirwa neLaser anoshandisa chiedza chelaser pakuyera turbidity chaiyo, zvichipa kungwara kwakanyanya uye kuramba tsvina. Anowanzo shandiswa mukutsvaga uye mumabasa akasiyana-siyana.

Sensor yeTurbidity Yakagadzirwa Nemunhu: Mashandisirwo eSensors dzeTurbidity

Chinzwa cheturbidityinowana mashandisirwo muminda yakasiyana-siyana:

A. Kurapa Mvura:Kuona mvura yakachena yekunwa nekutarisa huwandu hwemvura yakasviba uye kuona zvidimbu zvinogona kuratidza kusvibiswa.

B. Kutarisa Zvakatipoteredza:Kuongorora hunhu hwemvura mumvura, zvichibatsira kutarisa hutano hwenzvimbo dzemumvura.

C. Maitiro Emaindasitiri:Kutarisa nekudzora kusvibiswa kwemvura mumaindasitiri uko kwakakosha zvikuru, senge muindasitiri yezvikafu nezvinwiwa.

D. Tsvagiridzo neKuvandudza:Kutsigira tsvakurudzo yesainzi nekupa ruzivo rwakarurama rwezvidzidzo zvine chekuita nekugadzirwa kwezvikamu uye mafambiro emvura.

Imwe kambani inozivikanwa yekugadzira masensa ekutenderedza mvura ndeyeShanghai BOQU Instrument Co., Ltd. Zvigadzirwa zvavo zvitsva zvave zvichibatsira mukutarisa hunhu hwemvura uye mashandisirwo ekutsvagisa, zvichiratidza kuzvipira kweindasitiri mukusimudzira tekinoroji yekuyera kutenderedza mvura.

Sensor yeTurbidity Yakagadzirwa Nemunhu: Zvikamu zveSensor yeTurbidity

Kuti unzwisise mashandiro anoita masensa e turbidity, unofanira kutanga wanzwisisa zvikamu zvawo zvikuru:

A. Chitubu cheChiedza (LED kana Laser):Ma sensor e turbidity anoshandisa chiedza kuti avhenekere muenzaniso. Izvi zvinogona kuva LED kana laser, zvichienderana nemuenzaniso chaiwo.

B. Optical Chamber kana Cuvette:Kamuri rekuona kana kuti cuvette ndiwo moyo we sensor. Rinobata sampuro uye rinoona kuti chiedza chinogona kupfuura nepakati paro kuti chiyerwe.

C. Chinoongorora mufananidzo:Chinoongorora chiedza chiri pakatarisana nekwakabva chiedza, chinotora chiedza chinopfuura nemumuenzaniso. Chinoyera simba rechiedza chakagamuchirwa, izvo zvine chekuita nekusviba.

D. Chikamu Chekugadzirisa Zviratidzo:Chigadziko chekugadzirisa masaini chinodudzira data kubva ku photodetector, chichiishandura kuita turbidity values.

E. Kuratidzwa kana Kuburitswa kweData Interface:Chikamu ichi chinopa nzira iri nyore kushandisa yekuwana data re turbidity, kazhinji ichiratidzwa muNTU (Nephelometric Turbidity Units) kana mamwe mayuniti akakodzera.

Sensor yeTurbidity Yakagadzirwa Nemunhu: Kugadzirisa uye Kugadzirisa

Kururama uye kuvimbika kwechinoongorora turbidity zvinoenderana nekuongororwa kwakakodzera uye kugadziriswa nguva dzose.

A. Kukosha kweKugadzirisa:Kuenzanisa kunoita kuti zviyero zvesensa zvirambe zvakarurama nekufamba kwenguva. Izvi zvinosimbisa nzvimbo yekunongedzera, zvichibvumira kuverenga kwakanyatsojeka kwemvura.

B. Maitiro ekugadzirisa:Ma sensor e turbidity anoongororwa achishandisa mhinduro dzakajairwa dzemazinga e turbidity anozivikanwa. Kuongororwa nguva dzose kunoita kuti sensor ipe kuverenga kwakarurama uye kwakaringana. Maitiro ekuongorora anogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekurudziro yemugadziri.

C. Zvinodiwa pakugadzirisa:Kugadzirisa nguva dzose kunosanganisira kuchenesa kamuri re optical, kutarisa mashandiro echiedza, uye kuona kuti sensor iri kushanda nemazvo. Kugadzirisa nguva dzose kunodzivirira kuyerera kwezviyero uye kunowedzera hupenyu hwesensor.

Sensor yeTurbidity Yakagadzirwa Nemunhu: Zvinhu Zvinokanganisa Kuyerwa kweTurbidity

Zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kukanganisa kuyerwa kwemvura:

A. Kukura kwezvikamu uye Kuumbwa kwazvo:Kukura uye kuumbwa kwezvikamu zvakasungirirwa mumuenzaniso zvinogona kukanganisa kuverenga kwemvura. Zvikamu zvakasiyana zvinoparadzira chiedza zvakasiyana, saka kunzwisisa hunhu hwemuenzaniso kwakakosha.

B. Tembiricha:Kuchinja kwetembiricha kunogona kuchinja hunhu hwemuenzaniso nesensa, zvichikanganisa kuyera kwemvura. Masensa anowanzo uya nemaitiro ekugadzirisa tembiricha kugadzirisa izvi.

C. Mazinga epH:Kuwanda kwepH kunogona kukanganisa kuunganidzwa kwetii uye, nekudaro, kuverenga kweturbidity. Kuve nechokwadi chekuti pH yemuenzaniso iri mukati mehuwandu hunogamuchirwa kwakakosha pakuyera kwakarurama.

D. Kubata uye Kugadzirira Muenzaniso:Kuunganidzwa, kubatwa, uye kugadzirirwa kwemuenzaniso kunogona kukanganisa zvikuru kuyera hunyoro. Maitiro ekutora sampuli nemazvo uye kugadzirira sampuli nguva dzose kwakakosha kuti pave nemhedzisiro yakavimbika.

Mhedziso

Chinzwa cheturbidityzvishandiso zvakakosha pakuongorora hunhu hwemvura nemamiriro ekunze. Kunzwisisa misimboti iri shure kwekuyera hunyoro uye mhando dzakasiyana dzemasensa dziripo zvinopa simba masayendisiti, mainjiniya, nevanochengetedza nharaunda kuti vaite sarudzo dzakangwara muminda yavo, zvichizopedzisira zvabatsira kupasi rakachengeteka uye rine hutano.